Accounting

Run Trial Balance (TB), P&L, Balance sheet, Cash flow, and Tax summary with date filters (Growth+).

Business Suite · Finance

मार्ग: Store → Accounting

व्याख्या

Store → Accounting → [Overview | Trial balance | P&L | Balance sheet | Cash flow | Tax](from, to)

Accounting is BonikBiz’s formal books view. Posted journals use double-entry: total debit = total credit. Use the tabs to inspect Trial Balance (TB), Profit & Loss (P&L), Balance sheet, Cash flow, and Tax summary for your selected dates.

Compatibility

  • Minimum plan: Growth+ with accounting capability (Store → Billing).
  • Prerequisite: Chart of Accounts (CoA) and related GL accounts must be configured for reports to be meaningful.
  • When configured, payroll, expenses, banking, and purchases post into these books.
  • Audit rule: do not delete posted journal history — void / reverse mistakes so period reports stay auditable.

Start each session by setting From / To (defaults to month-to-date), then Apply. Use All time only when you intentionally want the full history.

Technical note: amounts are stored internally in minor units; the UI shows normal currency amounts.

Accounting mental model

Business transactions
        ↓
Posted journals  (debit = credit)
        ↓
Double-entry ledger
        ↓
 ┌──────────────┬──────────────┬──────────────┐
 ↓              ↓              ↓              ↓
Trial Balance   P&L       Balance Sheet   Cash Flow
                                    ↓
                              Tax summary

Core rule: every posted journal totals debit = credit — that is why Trial Balance should balance.

Finance dashboard and commerce Reports are not substitutes for these Accounting tabs.

Path & tabs

Store → Accounting
  Overview        — counts: accounts, journals, fiscal years, periods
  Trial balance   — debit/credit balances (should balance)
  Profit & loss   — income − expenses for From→To
  Balance sheet   — assets, liabilities, equity as-of To (retained to date)
  Cash flow       — operating / investing / financing from cash & bank activity
  Tax             — tax summary: output − input; tax codes & tax GL accounts

Date filters: set From / To, then Apply. All time clears the range.

How reports differ

Report          | Type       | Time basis
----------------|------------|---------------------------
Trial Balance   | Balance    | through To (accounts)
P&L             | Movement   | From → To period
Balance Sheet   | Position   | as-of To date
Cash Flow       | Movement   | From → To (cash/bank)
Tax summary     | Summary    | From → To (tax-configured)

Balance Sheet shows financial position at a To date — not only From→To movements.

P&L summarizes income and expenses for the From→To period.

Profit ≠ Cash Flow — sales or income in a period do not mean the same cash moved.

Behavior

  • Trial Balance should balance (debit = credit). If not, check the date range and voided / misdated journals.
  • Balance sheet equity includes retained earnings cumulative through the To date.
  • Cash flow is built from cash and bank activity — treat it separately from P&L.
  • BonikBiz-specific Tax summary: output prefers sales-invoice tax; if invoice tax is zero it falls back to paid storefront order tax. Input sums purchase-invoice tax plus expense tax for the period (tax-configured lines).
  • Tax tab is a tax summary / review — not a government tax challan filing tool.

How to run accounting reports

  1. Confirm Growth+ on Store → Billing and open Store → Accounting.
  2. Confirm CoA / GL accounts are seeded when the product prompts you.
  3. Set From and To for the period, then Apply.
  4. Open Trial balance — confirm debits equal credits.
  5. Open Profit & loss for income vs expenses in that period.
  6. Open Balance sheet for assets, liabilities, and equity as of To.
  7. Open Cash flow for operating / investing / financing activity.
  8. Open Tax to review output vs input tax summary; configure tax codes / GL when needed.
  9. If a figure looks wrong, open related journals — void/reverse instead of deleting history.

Examples

Month close
  From = 1st of month, To = last day
  → TB balances → review P&L → check Balance sheet

Tax period
  From/To = your VAT filing window
  → Tax summary vs invoices and expenses

TB off
  → narrow date range → find voided or wrong-day journals
  → do not delete posted history

Common errors

  • No Accounting menu — upgrade to Growth+ or request accounting permission.
  • Trial balance off — check date range and voided journals; never delete posted history.
  • Empty tax — ensure invoices/expenses carry tax and tax codes / GL are configured.
  • Confused with Reports — Reports are commerce performance; Accounting is formal books.
  • Expecting a government challan from Tax — use Tax as an in-app summary only.
टीप: Map: Finance overview. Treasury: Banking. Day-to-day spend: Expenses. Purchase chain: Purchases / PO / GRN. Pay runs: Payroll. Abbreviations: TB = Trial Balance · P&L = Profit & Loss · CoA = Chart of Accounts · GL = general ledger · UI = user interface · MFS = Mobile Financial Services · VAT = value-added tax · PO = Purchase Order · GRN = Goods Receipt Note.

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